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  1. Home
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  3. Illinois
  4. FBI / Background Check
Updated February 20, 2026

Illinois FBI / Background Check Apostille Guide

Stop overpaying. Submit directly to the Illinois Secretary of State (Index Department) in Springfield — correctly and for only $2 / $20.

Fee: $2 / $20 Official SOS 100% Legal
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Table of Contents
  • Two paths: FBI (federal) vs Illinois State Police (state)
  • Key facts at a glance
  • Path A: FBI → U.S. DoS apostille
  • Path B: Illinois State Police → IL SOS apostille
  • Which path should you choose?
  • Step-by-step checklists
  • Processing times & fees
  • Common rejection reasons
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • Related Illinois guides
  • Review Log
  • Verified .gov sources

Two paths: FBI (federal) vs Illinois State Police (state)

Path A: FBI (federal)

Order FBI Identity History Summary (fingerprint-based, nationwide) from FBI CJIS, then apostille through U.S. Department of State using Form DS-4194. Fee: $20 per document. Mail to Sterling, VA or walk-in Washington, DC.

Path B: Illinois State Police (state)

Request criminal history from Illinois State Police, then apostille through Illinois Secretary of State. Fee: $2 per document. Mail to Springfield or walk-in at 213 State Capitol, Springfield.

Key facts at a glance

  • FBI report fee: $18 to FBI CJIS (electronic or mail submission).
  • U.S. DoS apostille fee: $20 per document with DS-4194. Mail: PO Box 1206, Sterling, VA 20166-1206. Walk-in: 600 19th St NW, Washington, DC 20006.
  • Illinois SOS apostille fee: $2 per document. Mail: Index Department, 213 State Capitol, Springfield, IL 62756. Walk-in: same address, same-day service available.
  • Processing time: Illinois SOS walk-in typically same-day; mail 10-15 business days. U.S. DoS walk-in with appointment same-day; mail varies.

Path A: FBI Identity History Summary → U.S. Department of State apostille

What it is:

FBI Identity History Summary is a fingerprint-based federal criminal history check covering all 50 states. Since it's a federal document, only the U.S. Department of State can apostille it.

How to order:

Request electronically at edo.cjis.gov or by mail. Fee: $18. Submit fingerprints at participating locations or mail FD-1164 card.

Apostille process:

  1. Complete Form DS-4194 (include destination country)
  2. Payment: $20 per document (check or money order to "U.S. Department of State")
  3. Submit by mail to PO Box 1206, Sterling, VA 20166-1206 OR walk-in at 600 19th St NW, Washington, DC 20006 (appointment recommended)
  4. Include prepaid return envelope with tracking

Path B: Illinois State Police record → Illinois SOS apostille

What it is:

Illinois State Police criminal history check covering Illinois state records only. Use this path only if the destination country specifically requests a state-level background check.

How to order:

Request through Illinois State Police website with fingerprints. Processing time and fees vary; check ISP website for current information.

Apostille process:

  1. Complete Illinois SOS Apostille Request Form
  2. Payment: $2 per document (check or money order to "Secretary of State")
  3. Mail to: Index Department, 213 State Capitol, Springfield, IL 62756 OR walk-in at same address for same-day service
  4. Include self-addressed stamped return envelope for mail requests

Which path should you choose?

Choose FBI (federal)
If your embassy, consulate, or destination authority requests an "FBI background check" or nationwide criminal history. This is the most common requirement for international use. Apostille through U.S. Department of State only.
Choose Illinois State Police (state)
Only if the destination authority specifically requests an Illinois state-level background check. This is less common. Apostille through Illinois Secretary of State.

Step-by-step checklists

FBI + U.S. DoS checklist
  1. 1.Order FBI Identity History Summary at edo.cjis.gov ($18 fee)
  2. 2.Complete DS-4194 form with destination country
  3. 3.Prepare payment: $20 per document (check/money order to "U.S. Department of State")
  4. 4.Submit: Mail to Sterling VA or walk-in at DC office
  5. 5.Include prepaid return envelope with tracking
  6. 6.Receive apostilled FBI report
Illinois State Police + IL SOS checklist
  1. 1.Request Illinois State Police criminal history with fingerprints
  2. 2.Verify record has authorized ISP official signature
  3. 3.Complete Illinois SOS Apostille Request Form
  4. 4.Prepare payment: $2 per document (check/money order to "Secretary of State")
  5. 5.Mail to Springfield or walk-in at 213 State Capitol for same-day service
  6. 6.Include SASE for mail requests
  7. 7.Receive apostilled Illinois State Police record

Processing times & fees summary

AgencyFeeProcessing TimeSubmission
FBI CJIS$18Electronic fastest; mail longerOnline portal or mail
U.S. Department of State$20 per documentWalk-in same-day with appointment; mail variesDS-4194, Sterling VA or DC
Illinois Secretary of State$2 per documentWalk-in same-day; mail 10-15 business daysApostille request form, Springfield

Common rejection reasons

Issue: Sending FBI report to Illinois SOS (wrong authority)

Fix: FBI is federal → must use U.S. Department of State

Issue: Submitting Illinois State Police record to U.S. DoS

Fix: State records go to Illinois Secretary of State

Issue: Missing DS-4194 form or destination country

Fix: Complete DS-4194 with all required information including destination country

Issue: Wrong payment amount or payee

Fix: U.S. DoS: $20 to 'U.S. Department of State'. IL SOS: $2 to 'Secretary of State'

Issue: Unsigned or incomplete background check document

Fix: Ensure document has authorized official signature before submitting for apostille

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can Illinois Secretary of State apostille my FBI report?▼
No. FBI reports are federal documents and can only be apostilled by the U.S. Department of State. Illinois SOS can only apostille Illinois state documents.
How much does it cost to apostille a background check in Illinois?▼
FBI report via U.S. DoS: $20 per document. Illinois State Police record via IL SOS: $2 per document. Plus $18 FBI report fee if ordering new.
How long does Illinois apostille processing take?▼
Illinois SOS: Walk-in same-day, mail 10-15 business days. U.S. DoS: Walk-in same-day with appointment, mail processing varies (check current status on travel.state.gov).
Where do I mail my FBI apostille request?▼
Mail to Office of Authentications, PO Box 1206, Sterling, VA 20166-1206 with completed DS-4194 form, original FBI report, $20 per document, and prepaid return envelope.
Can I walk in for Illinois apostille service?▼
Yes. Walk-in available at Index Department, 213 State Capitol, Springfield, IL 62756 for Illinois state documents. Same-day service typically available. For FBI reports, walk-in at 600 19th St NW, Washington, DC 20006 (appointment recommended).
Which background check do I need for immigration?▼
Most immigration applications require FBI Identity History Summary (federal). Always check with your specific embassy or USCIS requirements first.

Related Illinois guides

Illinois Birth Certificate Apostille
2026 Guide
Illinois Marriage Certificate Apostille
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Illinois Death Certificate Apostille
2026 Guide
Illinois Diploma / Transcript Apostille
2026 Guide

Verification & Updates Log

Tracking content accuracy

Live
  • February 20, 2026Verified By Expert
    Reviewed by:Amelia RiveraAmelia Rivera

    Verified FBI fee ($18) and U.S. DoS apostille process with DS-4194 ($20); confirmed Illinois SOS $2 fee and Springfield addresses; validated Illinois State Police background check ordering process; updated processing times for both federal and state apostille paths.

    Next review due: May 2026

  • Earlier 2026Updated

    Annual review of Illinois Secretary of State Index Department guidelines, fees ($2), and processing times.

Sources & Methodology

Official Sources

  • Illinois Secretary of State (Index Department)
  • Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH)
  • Cook County Clerk & various IL County Clerks
  • Federal Hague Convention Guidelines

Our Process

  • Daily verification against IL SOS updates
  • Expert review by Illinois specialists
  • Fee and form oversight (Application for Authentication)

Disclaimer: This information is general guidance and not legal advice. Always verify current information directly with the Illinois Secretary of State before submitting your application.

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