Updated November 2025 — Valid for 2026 • Verified: November 22, 2025
Many consulates, immigration offices, and foreign employers ask for a "background check" or "police certificate" from the U.S. Some specifically want an FBI Identity History Summary (nationwide, federal). Others only require a New York State criminal history. If your document is used abroad, it usually needs an apostille (for Hague countries) or a similar certification (for non-Hague countries).
This guide focuses on:
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Document:
FBI Identity History Summary (sometimes called "FBI background check" or "rap sheet").
Issued by:
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
Apostille authority:
U.S. Department of State – Office of Authentications in Washington, DC (only they can apostille federal documents).
Document:
New York State criminal history record ("rap sheet" or "no record" letter) from DCJS.
For apostille:
DCJS must provide a signed document, often with a cover letter. DCJS explicitly notes that, for international purposes, you must select "travel/other country" so they issue the correct signed version.
Apostille authority:
New York Department of State – Apostille and Authentication Unit (they only authenticate New York State public documents).
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| FBI report fee | Currently $18 per Identity History Summary request. |
| U.S. DoS apostille fee | $20 per document via Form DS-4194. |
| DCJS fingerprint fee (NY) | As of 05/01/2024: $14.25 inside NY, $44.25 outside NY — paid to IdentoGO for processing; DCJS then mails your record. |
| NYS apostille fee | $10 per document to New York Department of State (DOS-1917-f). |
| NY DoS can apostille | Only New York State documents (vital records, DCJS background checks, notarized documents, etc.), not federal documents. |
For apostille, you need an official FBI document. Many people either request a mailed original or print the official PDF on good-quality paper; always follow the latest U.S. DoS instructions for federal documents.
Mailing address:
Physical address (walk-in / appointments):
Processing times change; Travel.gov should be checked for current timelines and any walk-in / appointment rules.
New York DoS explicitly requires both for a criminal background check apostille.
Mailing address (USPS):
Physical address for courier / in-person Albany:
NYC office address:
In-person customer service centers (walk-in same-day service) are available in Albany, New York City, Buffalo, Utica; hours are generally 9:00–16:00 (check the NY DoS page for current hours and limits, e.g. 10 docs per customer for same-day).
| Step | Authority | Typical Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| FBI Identity History Summary | FBI | $18 per request | Same fee for mail or electronic. |
| Federal apostille | U.S. Dept. of State | $20 per document | With Form DS-4194; check or money order by mail. |
| DCJS fingerprint processing (inside NY) | IdentoGO / DCJS | $14.25 (as of 05/01/2024) | Fee for fingerprint processing; DCJS then mails record. |
| DCJS fingerprint processing (outside NY) | IdentoGO / DCJS | $44.25 (as of 05/01/2024) | Includes extra handling for out-of-state requests. |
| New York apostille | NY Dept. of State | $10 per document | Payable to N.Y.S. Department of State via DOS-1917-f. |
❌ Issue: Sending an FBI report to New York DoS for apostille
→ Fix: Rejected: NY DoS clearly states they cannot authenticate/apostille federal documents; FBI reports must go to U.S. DoS.
❌ Issue: Sending a DCJS state record to U.S. DoS
→ Fix: Rejected/misdirected: DCJS is a New York State authority; its records are apostilled by New York Department of State, not by U.S. DoS.
❌ Issue: Ordering the wrong type of DCJS record
→ Fix: For international use, DCJS requires you to choose travel/other country; otherwise you may not get the signed version acceptable for apostille.
❌ Issue: Missing DCJS cover letter with signature
→ Fix: NY DoS instructions say background checks from DCJS must be accompanied by a letter signed by the Commissioner or designee. Without it, your apostille request may be delayed or rejected.
❌ Issue: Not completing DS-4194 or DOS-1917-f correctly
→ Fix: Missing destination country, incomplete contact data, or wrong fee = processing delay or return.
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Get My Custom GuideReviewed by: Amelia Rivera — Compliance Editor, Apostille Pro USA
Updated: November 2025 — Valid for 2026
Change Summary:
Next Review Due: May 2026 (or earlier if FBI, U.S. DoS, DCJS, or NY DoS update fees, forms, or addresses).
Reviewer Profile: /team/amelia-rivera