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Many consulates, immigration offices, and foreign employers ask for a "background check" or "police certificate" from the U.S. Some specifically want an FBI Identity History Summary (nationwide, federal). Others only require a New York State criminal history. If your document is used abroad, it usually needs an apostille (for Hague countries) or a similar certification (for non-Hague countries).
This guide focuses on:
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Document:
FBI Identity History Summary (sometimes called "FBI background check" or "rap sheet").
Issued by:
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
Apostille authority:
U.S. Department of State – Office of Authentications in Washington, DC (only they can apostille federal documents).
Document:
New York State criminal history record ("rap sheet" or "no record" letter) from DCJS.
For apostille:
DCJS must provide a signed document, often with a cover letter. DCJS explicitly notes that, for international purposes, you must select "travel/other country" so they issue the correct signed version.
Apostille authority:
New York Department of State – Apostille and Authentication Unit (they only authenticate New York State public documents).
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| FBI report fee | Currently $18 per Identity History Summary request. |
| U.S. DoS apostille fee | $20 per document via Form DS-4194. |
| DCJS fingerprint fee (NY) | As of 05/01/2024: $14.25 inside NY, $44.25 outside NY — paid to IdentoGO for processing; DCJS then mails your record. |
| NYS apostille fee | $10 per document to New York Department of State (DOS-1917-f). |
| NY DoS can apostille | Only New York State documents (vital records, DCJS background checks, notarized documents, etc.), not federal documents. |
For apostille, you need an official FBI document. Many people either request a mailed original or print the official PDF on good-quality paper; always follow the latest U.S. DoS instructions for federal documents.
Mailing address:
Physical address (walk-in / appointments):
Processing times change; Travel.gov should be checked for current timelines and any walk-in / appointment rules.
New York DoS explicitly requires both for a criminal background check apostille.
Mailing address (USPS):
Physical address for courier / in-person Albany:
NYC office address:
In-person customer service centers (walk-in same-day service) are available in Albany, New York City, Buffalo, Utica; hours are generally 9:00–16:00 (check the NY DoS page for current hours and limits, e.g. 10 docs per customer for same-day).
| Step | Authority | Typical Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| FBI Identity History Summary | FBI | $18 per request | Same fee for mail or electronic. |
| Federal apostille | U.S. Dept. of State | $20 per document | With Form DS-4194; check or money order by mail. |
| DCJS fingerprint processing (inside NY) | IdentoGO / DCJS | $14.25 (as of 05/01/2024) | Fee for fingerprint processing; DCJS then mails record. |
| DCJS fingerprint processing (outside NY) | IdentoGO / DCJS | $44.25 (as of 05/01/2024) | Includes extra handling for out-of-state requests. |
| New York apostille | NY Dept. of State | $10 per document | Payable to N.Y.S. Department of State via DOS-1917-f. |
❌ Issue: Sending an FBI report to New York DoS for apostille
→ Fix: Rejected: NY DoS clearly states they cannot authenticate/apostille federal documents; FBI reports must go to U.S. DoS.
❌ Issue: Sending a DCJS state record to U.S. DoS
→ Fix: Rejected/misdirected: DCJS is a New York State authority; its records are apostilled by New York Department of State, not by U.S. DoS.
❌ Issue: Ordering the wrong type of DCJS record
→ Fix: For international use, DCJS requires you to choose travel/other country; otherwise you may not get the signed version acceptable for apostille.
❌ Issue: Missing DCJS cover letter with signature
→ Fix: NY DoS instructions say background checks from DCJS must be accompanied by a letter signed by the Commissioner or designee. Without it, your apostille request may be delayed or rejected.
❌ Issue: Not completing DS-4194 or DOS-1917-f correctly
→ Fix: Missing destination country, incomplete contact data, or wrong fee = processing delay or return.
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Get My Custom GuideDisclaimer: This information is general guidance and not legal advice. Always verify current information directly with the New York Department of State before submitting your application.
Tracking content accuracy and improvements
Confirmed current DOS fees ($10/doc) and processing times with NY Department of State
Clarified NYC birth certificate "Letter of Exemplification" requirement
Confirmed mailed request address for Albany office (P.O. Box 2602)
Added detailed comparison table for NYC vs State birth record ordering
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