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New York Diploma Apostille — Notarization & Authentication

Information verified daily — Last verification: November 12, 2025

Quick Summary

Apostilles for New York diplomas and transcripts authenticate the signature or seal of a NY public official or notary for international use. The New York Department of State (NY DOS) issues apostilles at $10 per document. For notarized documents, the County Clerk must first certify the notary's signature in the county where the notary is qualified before submitting to NY DOS. Educational records typically use registrar-notarized certification (preferred), custodian affidavits, or direct registrar notarization on the document itself. NY notaries cannot certify copies; they notarize signatures on statements. Submit by mail or walk-in (NYC, Albany, Buffalo, Utica — verify hours). For non-Hague countries, a Certificate of Authentication may be required as a follow-up step with the U.S. Department of State.

Key Facts
  • NY DOS issues apostilles: $10 per document for notarized documents
  • County Clerk step: must certify notary's signature before NY DOS apostille
  • Registrar-notarized preferred: university registrar provides notarized certification specifically for apostille workflow
  • NY notaries cannot certify copies: they notarize signatures on statements or registrar statements instead
  • Custodian affidavit option: diploma holder swears statement notarized in NY if school won't notarize (confirm destination acceptance)
  • Walk-in locations: NYC, Albany, Buffalo, Utica (verify hours before visiting)
  • Hague vs non-Hague: Hague countries require apostille; non-Hague may require Certificate of Authentication through U.S. Dept of State
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Table of Contents

  • What It Is
  • Document Types
  • Notarization Pathways
  • What NY Notaries Can/Can't Do
  • Where to Get the Apostille
  • Fees & Timelines
  • Step-by-Step How-To
  • University Examples
  • Official Resources
  • FAQs

What It Is

An apostille authenticates the signature/seal of a New York public official or notary for international use. The apostille does not certify the academic content of a diploma or transcript; it only verifies that the official who signed it was authorized to do so.

Learn more at the NY Department of State Apostille page and the U.S. State Department Apostille Basics.

Document Types (Diploma vs Transcript)

Original diploma: the actual diploma issued by the university at graduation.

Official transcript: an official academic record signed/sealed by the registrar or issuing authority.

Registrar-issued notarized certification or notarized transcript envelope: some universities provide a notarized statement or seal a notarized envelope specifically for apostille workflows. Examples:

  • Columbia University Apostille Guidance
  • NYU Notarized Document Request Form
  • CUNY (John Jay) Apostille Process

Notarization Pathways (Choose One)

ARegistrar's Notarized Certification (Preferred)

Request a notarized diploma/transcript directly from your university registrar. This is the preferred pathway because it comes directly from the institution. Follow your campus instructions for the process.

Many universities have explicit apostille programs. See Columbia, NYU, CUNY (John Jay).

BCustodian Affidavit

The diploma holder swears a "true copy" statement before a New York notary; the notary notarizes the signature (not the copy content). This works if your school won't notarize.

Important: Confirm with your destination country that a custodian affidavit is acceptable. See the National Notary Association explanation and local advisories.

CDirect Registrar Notarization on Document

Some schools place a notarial certificate directly on the diploma or transcript. This is rare but acceptable if your registrar offers it.

What NY Notaries Can/Can't Do

Critical: New York notaries generally cannot certify copies of documents. They notarize signatures on statements or attestations. See the NNA explainer.
✓ NY Notaries CAN:
  • Notarize your signature on a sworn statement
  • Notarize a registrar's statement about the diploma
  • Notarize as part of custodian affidavit process
✗ NY Notaries CANNOT:
  • Certify that a copy is a "true copy" of the original diploma
  • Stamp/seal a photocopy as certified
  • Verify the academic content is correct

Where to Get the Apostille (NY DOS)

Submit by mail or walk-in (NYC/Albany/Buffalo/Utica — verify hours). Fee: $10 per document.

Important: For notarized documents, the County Clerk must first certify the notary's signature in the county where the notary is qualified. Only after that can you submit to NY DOS for apostille.

MethodDetails
Mail to NY DOSInclude apostille request form, notarized document (after County Clerk certification), payment check/money order for $10/document, and return envelope
Walk-in (NYC)New York City office · verify current hours at NY DOS
Walk-in (Albany/Buffalo/Utica)Regional offices · verify current locations and hours before visiting

Fees & Timelines

Fee: $10 per document at NY DOS (verify current schedule before paying)
Timelines vary: Walk-in is typically faster than mail. Use cautious wording and verify current schedules.

Step-by-Step How-To

7-Step Process
  1. 1

    Confirm destination country

    Determine if the country is Hague (apostille only) or non-Hague (may need Certificate of Authentication from U.S. Dept. of State).

  2. 2

    Choose notarization pathway

    Option A (registrar-notarized preferred), B (custodian affidavit), or C (direct registrar notarization).

  3. 3

    Obtain notarized diploma/transcript or custodian affidavit

    Request from registrar or arrange notarization via NY notary if using custodian affidavit.

  4. 4

    County Clerk authentication of the notary's signature

    Take or mail the notarized document to the County Clerk in the county where the notary is qualified. They will certify the notary's signature.

  5. 5

    Prepare NY DOS apostille request

    Include apostille request form, County Clerk-certified document, $10 payment (check/money order) per document, and return envelope.

  6. 6

    Submit to NY DOS (mail or walk-in)

    Mail to NY DOS or visit a walk-in office (NYC/Albany/Buffalo/Utica). Verify current hours and address.

  7. 7

    Receive apostille and verify destination requirements

    Upon receipt, double-check that your destination country accepts the apostille or if a follow-up Certificate of Authentication is needed.

Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Asking a NY notary to "certify a copy" instead of notarizing a statement
  • Skipping the County Clerk authentication step before NY DOS apostille
  • Paying the wrong fee or sending only a photocopy
  • Not confirming destination country requirements (Hague vs non-Hague)

University Examples (Quick Links)

Columbia University

Offers apostille & certifying Columbia documents for international use.

Registrar Guidance
NYU

Provides notarized document request form for apostille workflow.

Request Form
CUNY (John Jay)

Guides apostille process & registrar coordination.

Apostille Process

Official Resources

NY DOS & County Clerk
  • NY DOS — Apostille / Certificate of Authentication
  • NY DOS — Fee & Methods
  • NYC311 Apostille Overview
  • Erie County — Apostille Services
  • Orange County — Apostille Services
Notary & International
  • NNA — Notary Copy Certification Facts
  • U.S. State Dept — Apostille Basics

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a NY notary "certify a copy" of my diploma?▼
Generally no; the notary notarizes your signature on a statement or a registrar's statement. They cannot notarize the content of the copy itself. Use a registrar-notarized certification or custodian affidavit instead.
Do I need the County Clerk?▼
Yes, for notarized documents. The County Clerk must certify the notary's signature in the county where the notary is qualified before you submit to NY DOS for apostille. This is a critical step.
How much does the apostille cost?▼
$10 per document at NY DOS (verify current schedule before paying).
Where can I submit in person?▼
NY DOS walk-in counters (currently NYC, Albany, Buffalo, and Utica — verify hours before visiting).
My school won't notarize — what can I do?▼
Use a custodian affidavit notarized in New York and confirm acceptance with the destination country before proceeding.
Hague vs non-Hague?▼
Hague countries: apostille only. Non-Hague countries: apostille plus a possible Certificate of Authentication step from the U.S. Department of State. Check with your destination country first.
What if I'm using a custodian affidavit?▼
Follow the same process: have the affidavit notarized by a NY notary, then get County Clerk certification of the notary's signature, then submit to NY DOS for apostille. Confirm that your destination country accepts custodian affidavits.

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Why You Can Trust This Guide

Reviewed by: Amelia Rivera, Document Processing Specialist

Methodology: Summarizes NY DOS, County Clerk, and university registrar guidance (linked above).

Based on official sources: NY Department of State apostille requirements, County Clerk authentication procedures, and university registrar guidance (Columbia, NYU, CUNY).

Disclaimer: General information; not legal advice. Fees, processing times, and procedures may change. Always verify current requirements with the issuing agency before submitting applications or payments.
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Related Resources

Apostille for New York Documents
Authentication for international use
Notary Guide (Sworn Statements)
Notarization requirements
Birth Certificate – New York
How to obtain birth records
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